Although a state is an immaterial and nonphysical social object, unlike governments, it is permanent. State is an organized political community that lives under a single system of government. Government is the system by which a state or community is controlled.
State refers to a political entity that is immaterial and non-physical. Government generally refers to a group of people. State employs its power through the government. Government controls the state at a given time.
She is currently reading for a Masters degree in English. Her areas of interests include literature, language, linguistics and also food. View all posts. It has to be recognized by other sovereign states in order to be able to join into international agreements with other states. The basic characteristics of a state are:.
It has people no matter how many or how diverse they are from each other. It has land no matter the size, but it should be enough to accommodate its inhabitants. It has sovereignty enabling it to independently carry out its policies. It has a government to manage and allow the state to establish its sovereignty. A government cannot exist without a state, and a state cannot run without a government. Although the government controls the state, governments change according to the will of the people while the state remains as it is no matter who runs it.
A state is like a ship, and a government is like the crew who runs the ship. Conversely, one might compare them to a business organization wherein the state is the business entity while the government is the management team of the business. A state is a geographic entity that enjoys sovereignty while a government is an organization that creates, defines, and enforces the laws of the state.
A government is given legislative, executive, and judicial powers to administer the state while the state must have people, land, sovereignty, and government in order to be recognized. A state is the territory while a government is the entity that administers or manages the territory.
Difference Between Government and State. Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects. MLA 8 M, Emelda. Thank you for good teaching ,drbiku16 gmail. An Anarchist Government is as a gas filled vacuum — a contradiction of terms. Anarchism means without government, without ruler.
It can also undergo a total change through an election or even through a revolution. State is permanent. It continuously lives so long as it continues to enjoy sovereignty. Independent India continues to live as a sovereign independent state since However, she has witnessed the rise and fall of several governments at the national and state levels. Thus, there are several well-defined and well-recognised differences between the State and Government.
In common usage no distinction is made between the two. A government department is often referred to as state department. It is indeed a loose and inexact use of the name State. A student of Political Science fully realises and accepts the difference between State and Government. You must be logged in to post a comment. Speech on Globalisation: Features and Background of Globalisation.
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