In addition to this, it could successfully write on a variety of materials other than paper, such, wood, plastics, cardboards, or even underwater. Due to this reason, it reduced the use of fountain pens.
An American inventor John H. Loud got it patented, however, his designs never reached perfection. During the s, a journalist from Hungary, named Laszlo Biro developed the idea of a quick-drying ink to prevent sudden smudges of traditional ink. Quick-drying ink eliminated the need of using blotting papers.
The blotting papers were used to absorb over-spilled drops of ink left by traditional pens. In , Laszlo and his brother George obtained another patent for a ballpoint pen. Gradually, they got success with their invention and to this date, there is no rival against ballpoint pens. The invention of pens and balls pens contributed significantly in the fields of academics to the technical arena. Modern pencils were developed through various stages, starting from the first inventor Nicholas-Jacques Conte in This led to the development of the modern fountain pen in the 19th century.
Filed under: 5ws and h Tags: instruments , bones , feathers , fluid , fountain pen , history. You may also be interested in these: Why Do Knuckles Pop? Why is the Ball-point Pen Called So? The Hospitality of a True Blue Nawab. For over 20 years this website was started in we have been publishing original multi-cultural, multi-lingual and inclusive content to help kids explore, discover, learn, play, enjoy All our content is copyright protected. If you wish to use our content ask us — some of the world's leading publishers regularly license our content.
Poems Poems Hindi Poems. There was an extensive paper industry in England in the s. The next major development in writing instrument is the metal point pen. However, pens with steel nibs did not come into common use for a few more decades.
The mass-production of tough and strong steel pens, which could last, began in the s. The quality of steel pens kept improving and they completely replaced quill pens by the s.
The new type of papers also appeared around the same time. In the mid s, the Canadian inventor Charles Fenerty and the German inventor Friedrich Gottlob Keller took a challenge to make papers out of pulps instead of rags. Wood based paper replaced rag papers by the end of the 19th century. Various technological developments made papers and printed materials cheap for people.
These technological developments helped spread literacy to the masses. The mass-produced steel pens had a significant impact on literacy as well. Steel tips were much more reliable than previous writing instruments, which made writing much easier.
Next comes the significant shift in technology. All previous pens from reed pens to steel pens were all dip pens. Dip pens were not portable. In , Lewis Edson Waterman received a patent for his fountain pens. His fountain pens were more reliable than previous fountain pens with a leaking issue. Around the same time, the principle of the ballpoint pen was developed, but they were not exploited commercially until much later. Josef Lazlo and Georg Biro invented the modern version of ballpoint pen in In October , the ballpoint began its first sale in the US market.
Today, pens and paper still remain as major writing instruments. The U. The invention and development of pens and paper have been influencing the literacy of people for many centuries. Whether they will remain to be the primary writing instruments or not in the future is unknown. More and more information is created and stored digitally today.
Pens and paper will not become obsolete yet, however, the emergence of computers is challenging the roles of pens and paper in literacy. With the development of new technologies in the Information Age, we will constantly need to reexamine the definition of literacy. References: Bhavnani, S. Delegation and Circumvention: Two Faces of Efficiency. Other developments include the modern felt-tipped pen which was developed by the Yukio Hore. These pens are used in many creative environments and renowned for their ability to write on many different surface - these have even been developed into permanent markers or suitable for specific surfaces like CDs.
Even in the era of technology, the pen remains a crucial tool within our society. The act of writing has formed a very unique part of our culture and humanity. The wide range of pens continues to be used in many different facets of life, from the business person to creatives alike.
Continue shopping. The History of Pens 26 October Who Invented the Pen? Source: William Zhang Steel-point Pen The reign of the quill ended when John Mitchell from Birmingham began developing a machine-made steel-point pens on a mass scale. However, the design was never perfected and had major flaws: the flow of ink was not regulated and resulted in either no ink at all or blotting It was in that Lewis Edson Waterman developed and gained a patent for the three-channel ink feed fountain pen.
Different Types of Pens Since these key breakthrough in pen design, each continues to be modified. Forgot your password? Please enter your email address below. You will receive a link to reset your password. Email Address. Back to Login Submit.
0コメント