As always, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. Regular brushing and flossing, combined with a healthy diet, are your best line of defense against tartar of any kind. Likewise, regular visits to your dentist for cleanings and exams can help prevent the problem before it starts.
Your smile should last a lifetime, and avoiding black tartar is a part of keeping your teeth and gums healthy and happy. Please leave this field empty. New Patients Patient Portal. Call Now Queen City Dental News. Make An Appointment Now. Well that can be caused by a variety of things, including: Smoking or other tobacco use may turn tartar black while making the gums more susceptible to gum disease Dark-colored beverages like coffee and red wine may stain tartar a darker color, or even black Damage to the enamel outer layer of the tooth may result in black-looking tartar Tartar below the gum line, also known as subgingival tartar, may take on a black appearance as blood from sensitive or damaged gums combines with the tartar itself.
These layers form during the calcification process of the dental plaque. The timing and triggers of these events are not well understood. The formation of calculus can drastically vary from patient to patient. Various components influence how and where the dental calculus forms. These variables can including age, gender, ethnic background, diet, location in the mouth, oral hygiene, bacterial plaque composition, genetics, dental care access, physical disabilities, systemic diseases, use of tobacco, drugs and medications.
The accumulation of plaque causes the gingiva to become irritated and inflamed. This is commonly referred to as gingivitis. When the gingiva becomes chronically irritated, there is a loss of the connective tissue fibers which attach the gums to the teeth and bone which surrounds the tooth.
This condition is referred to as periodontitis. Dental plaque does not exclusively cause periodontitis, however, it is it is often associated with the condition. Plaque which remains in the oral cavity for long periods of time will eventually calcify and turn to calculus.
Calculus is bad for gingival health because it leads to the additional formation of plaque. When plaque is supragingival, the bacterial content has higher levels of aerobic bacteria and yeast.
This type of bacteria can survive in an environment which contains oxygen. Subgingival plaque contains a higher amount of anaerobic bacteria.
This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your dentist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment. Shop Now. Our Mission. Contact Us. United States US English. Submit an Idea. Brand Logo. All rights reserved.
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